Course Syllabus

SIO 135/SIO 236 Satellite Remote Sensing

We will explore the fundamental concepts, methodologies, and applications of satellite-based Earth observation systems. This course will equip students with the essential knowledge and skills to effectively use satellite data for environmental monitoring, resource management, and scientific research. Overall, we will explore the full electromagnetic spectrum to understand the basics of many satellite remote sensing techniques, and discover their immense potential in understanding our dynamic planet.

Prof Helen Amanda Fricker IGPP Revelle 1114
hafricker@ucsd.edu 619-993-3569

Guest lecturers: Dr Bryony Freer; Dr Yao Yu; Dr Molly Zebker

TA: Chancelor Roberts ccroberts@ucsd.edu

Lectures: MWF 3:30-4:20, Spiess Hall 330, in person

Lab Sessions/Office Hours: F 1:00-3:00, Eckart 225

Homework discussion by zoom: Time TBD.

Grading:        SIO 135 Homework/Labs (60%), Midterm (20%), Final (20%)

SIO236 Homework/Labs (50%), Midterm (20%), Term Paper (30%)

Citations for Homework: Feel free to use information found in books or on the internet.  Be sure to add a short citation to information you have gathered. This could be a short citation such as [Miller and others, JGR, 1978] or a hyperlink to the paper or web page. You can use ChatGPT but please make a note on when it was used. We are interested to know if it is a good learning tool for this class.

Grading of Homework and Labs: Most problems (easy or difficult) are graded on a 10 point scale. Working in groups on homework and labs is encouraged but do your own work in the end. We will check for identical answers and computer codes with 0 points for identical answers. There will be a deduction for late homework (10% for one day and a maximum of 30% for 3 days or more).

REQUIRED TEXT:

Rees, W. G. TITLE Physical principles of remote sensing SECOND OR THIRD EDITION, Cambridge University Press, 2013., 440 p.,

Free book access and download after VPN connection to UCSD.

 

WEB MATERIAL:

NASA Missions

NASA Science

NASA's WorldView

ESAS 2017 Decadal Survey Report

OTHER TEXT BOOKS:

Elachi, Charles Introduction to the physics and techniques of remote sensing /Charles Elachi. New York : Wiley, c1987. xvii, 413 p., [16] p. of plates : ill. (some col.) ; 26 cm. Wiley series in remote sensing. NOTE "A Wiley-Interscience publication." Includes bibliographies and index. ISBN 0471848107.

Stewart, Robert H. Methods of satellite oceanography / Robert H. Stewart. Berkeley : University of California Press, c1985. DESCRIPTION viii, 360 p., [16] p. of plates : ill. (some col.) ; 27 cm. SERIES Scripps studies in earth and ocean sciences. 1. Includes index. Bibliography: p. [329]-351. ISBN 0520042263. Astronautics in oceanography.

Gonzalez, Rafael C. Digital Image processing using MATLAB / Rafael C. Gonzalez, Richard E. Woods, Steven L. Eddins.  Upper Saddle River, N. J. : Pearson Prentice Hall,  c2004.  UCB   Engin       TA1632 .G66 2004

Gonzalez, Rafael C. Digital image processing / Rafael C. Gonzalez, Richard C. Woods. PUBLISHED Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, c1992. DESCRIPTION xvi, 716 p.. [8] p. of plates : ill. (some col.) ; 24 cm. NOTE Includes bibliographical references (p. 683-703) and index. ISBN 0201508036. SUBJECT Image processing --Digital techniques. Woods, Richard C.

Richards, J. A. (John Alan), 1945- Remote sensing digital image analysis : an introduction / John A. Richards. 2nd rev. and enlarged ed. Berlin ; New York : Springer-Verlag, c1993. xx, 340 p. : ill. (some col.) ; 25 cm. ncludes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 3540548408 (Berlin : acid-free paper) 0387548408 (New York : acid-free paper) Remote sensing.

 

SYLLABUS 2026

SYLLABUS 2026

WEEK 1

Introduction and overview

Reading

Assignment

Instructor

Mon 30th March

Introduction to course

Intro to satellite remote sensing

Rees 1.1-1.4
Appendix

HW1

Roberts/Freer

Wed 1st April

Platforms and orbits

Lab 0 discussion

Roberts/Freer

Fri 3rd April

Electromagnetic spectrum

Rees 10.1-10.4
Notes on orbits

 

Roberts/Freer

LAB

Download & install MATLAB or Python

 

LAB 0

 

WEEK 2

Intro & EM radiation

Mon 6th April

Intro contd

Rees 2.1-2.2 
EM Summary

HW2

Fricker/Freer

Wed 8th April

Electromagnetic radiation; polarization
Lab 1 discussion

Fricker/Roberts

Fri 10th April

Intro to Fourier transforms

Rees 2.3

Roberts/Fricker

LAB

MATLAB basics, plotting

 

LAB 1

 

WEEK 3

Fourier Transforms & Thermal Radiation

Mon 13th April

Spectra and Fourier transforms;

Diffraction

Rees. 2.7
Fourier notes

HW3

Roberts/Fricker

Wed 15th April

Lab 2 discussion

Roberts/Fricker

Fri 17th April 

Thermal radiation

Rees. 2.5-2.6 
notes on radiation

 

Helen Fricker

LAB

1-D and 2-D Fourier transforms

 

LAB 2

 

WEEK 4

Propagation, dispersion and scattering; image processing

  

Mon 20th April 

Thermal

Rees 3.1, 3.3

HW4

Helen Fricker

Wed 22nd April

Radiance & surface scattering

Rees 3.5

Helen Fricker

Fri 24th April 

Image Processing - 1

Rees 11.1-11.2

Roberts

LAB

Data Types

 

LAB 3

 

WEEK 5

Image Processing

Mon 27th April

Atmospheric scattering

Rees 11.3-11.4

Helen Fricker

Wed 29th April

Lab 5 discussion

Rees 5.1-5.3 

 HW5

Roberts

Fricker

Fri 1st May

Stereo Notes/Examples

Optical imagery, CORONA, MODIS

Satellite Design

Rees 5.4-5.5

Fricker/Roberts

LAB

Image Processing

 

LAB 4

 

WEEK 6

Midterm: review and exam

Mon 4th May

Passive microwave systems & applications 

 

Helen Fricker

Wed 6th May

Review and go over HW 1-5

Practice Midterm

Roberts/Fricker

Fri 8th May 

Midterm exam

 

WEEK 7

Imagery and SAR

 

 

Mon 11th May

Image classification

Rees 7.1-7.4


  HW6

Yao Yu

Wed 13th May

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)

Molly Zebker

Fri 15th May

SAR Interferometry

Rees  8.1 - 8.3

Molly Zebker

LAB

Google Earth Engine

 

LAB 5

 

WEEK 8

Satellite radar & laser altimetry